Companies

Meta Platforms: The Future Leader in Market Valuation

Published October 12, 2024

Meta Platforms has emerged as a unique blend of growth and value in the tech industry. As of recent reports, it has reached an all-time high, boasting a market value of over $1.5 trillion. The stock surged by 66% in 2024 and an impressive 387% since the beginning of 2023. Currently, Meta holds the position of the sixth-most-valuable company in the U.S., just behind tech giants Amazon and Alphabet, which boast market caps of $1.96 trillion and $2.06 trillion, respectively.

Given its current trajectory, many analysts believe that Meta could surpass both Amazon and Alphabet in terms of market valuation by 2026. This optimistic outlook stems from several compelling factors that suggest that investing in Meta is still a worthwhile opportunity, despite its recent strong performance.

The Growth Potential of Meta

Investing fundamentally hinges on the ability to identify companies capable of generating greater profits in the future. While certain firms reward shareholders with dividends and buybacks due to substantial current earnings, others offer significant growth potential despite a lack of profitability.

Companies like Meta, Amazon, and Alphabet stand as mature giants in the industry, fusing robust cash flows with considerable growth prospects. Among them, Meta possesses the clearest path to increasing its future earnings.

Meta's Instagram platform exemplifies this potential, serving as a prime source of revenue. It successfully integrates entertainment and social media qualities, thereby functioning as a high-margin cash cow. Unlike Alphabet's YouTube, Instagram embraces a mobile-first approach, thriving on user-generated content and prolonged user engagement.

The innovative features of Instagram, such as Stories, Live, and Reels, have transitioned it from a static platform to a dynamic video-centric environment. This transformation has significantly enhanced user engagement, allowing for personalized feeds filled with content users actively enjoy.

For advertisers, Instagram is an enticing platform thanks to its targeted marketing capabilities and swift transaction processing through mobile tools. The availability of valuable metrics further justifies marketing expenses, offering advertisers clarity in their investment.

One key insight is that Meta does not incur substantial costs for content creation, as its users supply the content. This advantage positions Meta favorably compared to major players like Netflix, which must continually invest in producing engaging content to entice its subscribers.

AI Advancements at Meta

Meta is also set to thrive in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). The company is channeling investments into AI developments to connect advertisers with consumers more effectively. Although ads may not be universally enjoyed, relevant ones can enhance user experience and increase engagement.

Through AI, Meta is refining content recommendations, leading to a higher quality experience on its platforms. The longer users stay engaged, the greater the advertising exposure. This symbiotic relationship significantly benefits both users and advertisers, serving as a powerful driver for Meta's growth.

In contrast, the effects of AI on Alphabet have been mixed. Emerging rivals like SearchGPT and ChatGPT present challenges for Google's longstanding dominance in the search market. Google has undertaken various enhancements, such as AI Overview, to summarize search queries, but whether these measures will suffice against competitors remains uncertain.

Meanwhile, both Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud are likely to gain from AI’s increasing demand. However, Google Cloud lags behind AWS and Microsoft Azure in terms of market share, and outside its cloud services, Amazon's growth and profitability may not be as strong as Meta's, positioning Meta as a compelling AI investment among the three.

Valuation Prospects

A significant factor allowing Meta to potentially surpass Amazon and Alphabet is its valuation metrics. While Meta has recorded massive share price growth, it still boasts a low forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio compared to its peers, paired with a potent free cash flow (FCF) yield.

The FCF yield, measured as free cash flow per share relative to the share price, indicates how efficiently a firm generates cash flow relative to its market value. The impressive FCF yield suggests a favorable financial position for Meta, making its stock relatively inexpensive even after its significant upward movement.

As its earnings growth accelerates, there is potential for Meta's valuation to expand, pushing its stock price even higher. A valuation expansion, or increasing P/E multiple, occurs when investors have a more favorable perspective on a company's earnings growth prospects.

Taking Apple as an example, its historical P/E ratio has climbed significantly due to its improved business model driven by continuous advancements and expanded services. Meta has exemplary earnings and cash flow stability, but its investments in divisions like Reality Labs reflect costs that currently suppress profitability.

Despite Reality Labs’ operating losses, which totaled $8.33 billion in the first half of the year, many believe that the long-term potential can outweigh these figures as investments in the metaverse and virtual reality mature. This presents substantial upside potential for investors, especially as the market currently does not value Reality Labs accordingly.

Looking Ahead

Analysts project that Meta's earnings per share (EPS) will reach $21.29 in 2024, followed by $24.21 in 2025. Despite capital-intensive investments in AI affecting the 2025 earnings, share buybacks will likely reduce the overall share count, which could lead to more favorable EPS growth in 2026. If earnings reach around $28 by that time, it could feasibly position the stock at $1,000 with a P/E ratio of 35.

In summary, Meta presents a strong case for potentially doubling its market value in the next few years, given its growth trajectory, while the same cannot be guaranteed for competitors like Amazon and Alphabet.

Meta, Valuation, Growth