Analysis

Two Analysts Who Successfully Predicted Last Year's Bull Market Anticipate Continued Growth for 2025

Published January 9, 2025

As we approach 2024, there’s a prevailing sense of skepticism among market strategists regarding the stock market's ability to extend its impressive gains seen in 2023. Key concerns include persistently high inflation levels, along with the Federal Reserve's current stance not indicating any forthcoming interest rate cuts. Predictions for the S&P 500 (^GSPC) benchmark varied widely, ranging from a low of 4,200 to a high of 5,400.

However, those initial estimates proved overly cautious as the S&P 500 concluded 2023 at an impressive 5,881. The index even surpassed the 6,000-point mark on multiple occasions while setting 57 all-time highs throughout the year. Notably, two strategists were able to accurately forecast this bull market: Ed Yardeni from Yardeni Research and Tom Lee from Fundstrat. Encouraged by their past successes, these analysts are optimistic about the market continuing to rise in 2025, with a potentially surprising price target for the S&P 500.

Could the S&P 500 Surpass 7,000?

Both Yardeni and Lee, following their accurate calls for 2024, continue to express bullish sentiments about stock performance in 2025. Yardeni started the year with a bold target of 5,400, the highest on Wall Street at that time. While the market's impressive climb was unforeseen by many, he effectively projected that the Fed would implement three to four interest rate cuts and adjusted his year-end S&P 500 target to 5,800 midway through the year.

On the other hand, Tom Lee entered 2024 predicting the S&P 500 would reach 5,200. However, as early as January, he began to question if this forecast was too low. By October, he revised his estimate, anticipating the market hitting 6,000.

As for their outlook on 2025, both strategists believe that the S&P 500 could potentially rally to 7,000, representing an increase of around 19% from current levels as of January 3.

This bullish perspective is gaining traction, even among analysts who have previously miscalculated market movements. A recent survey involving 21 analysts indicated a median year-end price target exceeding 6,600 for 2025.

While both Yardeni and Lee share optimism, their expectations on the timeline for reaching 7,000 differ. In late November, Yardeni expressed that while there could be short-term risks—especially if President-elect Donald Trump follows through on proposed tariffs—he believes the market can achieve this target by the end of the year.

Interestingly, Yardeni's strategy is not heavily reliant on further interest rate cuts; in fact, he posits that the Fed might be done lowering rates given that inflation is being managed effectively. He highlights the ongoing productivity surge in the U.S. economy, fueled by advancements in technology, particularly in robotics and artificial intelligence.

In contrast, Tom Lee’s approach is even more aggressive. He forecasts that the S&P 500 might approach the 7,000 mark within the first half of 2025. Lee suggests that inflation concerns are exaggerated and anticipates that the Fed will adopt a more accommodative stance than the market currently expects.

He also foresees both the market and corporate decision-makers becoming optimistic under a pro-business Trump administration, which could serve as a significant boost, reigniting bullish sentiment among investors. Yet, Lee moderates his outlook for the latter half of the year, suggesting that a market pullback could occur, concluding with a year-end target of 6,600.

Understanding Market Predictions

Predicting stock market movements is notoriously challenging, even for seasoned strategists. While investors often look to these experts for guidance, it’s important to recognize that their predictions can miss the mark. Despite the intelligence and experience behind these forecasts, it's crucial to approach such predictions with a measure of skepticism.

One-year forecasts are not always definitive, and individuals should remember that strategists, including Yardeni and Lee, generally maintain a bullish outlook that may color their predictions. For instance, Yardeni believes the S&P 500 could reach 10,000 by the decade’s end, while Lee has previously speculated on a 15,000 target.

While these ambitious predictions may hold merit, the only certainty investors can rely on is the long-term upward trajectory of the S&P 500. Thus, for anyone with investment horizons extending over five, ten, or even twenty years, the focus should remain on the bigger picture.

In the short term, there are concerns that investors might react negatively to unfavorable news—a typical risk in any market. Nevertheless, considering how Yardeni and Lee have been accurate thus far, recognition of their insights seems warranted.

market, prediction, economy