Stocks

From Strong to Steady: Realty Income's Projection Shift Highlights Its Income Focus

Published March 7, 2025

Realty Income (O -1.34%) is often viewed as a slow and steady player in the investment world, more like a tortoise. This approach can be rewarding, especially when considering its impressive dividend yield of 5.6%. To better understand this, note that this yield surpasses the S&P 500 index's yield, which stands at just 1.2%. If you're considering investing in Realty Income, it's crucial to know why this might be a good choice.

What Does Realty Income Do?

Realty Income operates as a net lease real estate investment trust (REIT). In this model, tenants are responsible for most of the property operating costs. Essentially, these are financial transactions where the company selling a property needs cash but wants to retain control over it. They can do this by selling the property and leasing it back, an arrangement that provides immediate cash while maintaining asset ownership.

The advantage for Realty Income is that it typically has a lower cost of capital than the entities from which it purchases properties. This allows the REIT to make a profit from the difference between its capital costs and the rental income it receives.

Such arrangements can be mutually beneficial for both parties involved. However, there are vital elements to understand for potential Realty Income investors. First, the REIT expands by acquiring new properties. Second, while it secures consistent returns, the potential for extraordinary profits is limited, as sellers would not engage in deals if they weren't fair. Consequently, Realty Income is characterized as a steady performer.

Why Should Dividend Investors Consider Realty Income?

The most apparent reason for dividend investors to consider Realty Income is its attractive 5.6% yield. However, there’s more to the story. This yield is supported by a solid investment-grade balance sheet, and the company has increased its dividend consistently for 30 years, affirming its reliability in delivering dividends.

Moreover, Realty Income is a significant player in its field, boasting a portfolio of more than 15,600 properties, making it one of the largest REITs globally. Its assets are spread across North America and Europe. Although approximately 75% of its rental income derives from retail properties, the company also invests in niches such as industrial, warehouse, casinos, and data centers.

This diversity provides Realty Income with various growth opportunities. Its financial strength and scale lower its capital costs, enabling it to pursue deals that smaller companies may find unfeasible.

The downside of being a leading player in the net lease sector is the requirement for substantial investments to achieve growth. In 2024, for example, Realty Income increased its adjusted funds from operations (FFO) by 4.8% while also acquiring properties worth $3.9 billion. This level of investment is significant.

For 2025, the company aims to buy roughly the same value in properties. However, due to changes in interest rates, management forecasts that returns on these investments may not match those of the previous year. Consequently, they have projected adjusted FFO growth to be flat or increase by just 2%. While this might seem disappointing compared to 2024, it holds meaning in the bigger picture.

Understanding Realty Income's business model is key here. Given its size and conservative financial approach, achieving nearly 5% adjusted FFO growth is likely the upper limit for the REIT. Nevertheless, when considering the high dividend yield, this is not an unfavorable scenario. Historically, the dividend has been raised by about 4.3% annually over the past 30 years, adequately outpacing inflation rates.

For dividend investors, this translates to a financially robust and well-managed company, offering a high yield with modest growth expectations. If securing income is your primary objective, Realty Income could fit well into your portfolio.

Realty Income: A Cornerstone for Dividend Investing

In 2024, Realty Income experienced a solid performance; however, such results may not prevail every year. The outlook for 2025 appears slower regarding growth. If you're considering this REIT as a high-growth option, you may want to reevaluate your expectations. Given its substantial size, Realty Income is unlikely to operate like a high-growth company.

However, this does not reduce its appeal as a dividend stock. On the contrary, Realty Income serves as a reliable foundation for building a robust income-generating investment portfolio. Investors should approach with awareness, acknowledging that they are investing in a slow yet steady dividend provider that can yield long-term rewards with its dependable dividends.

Realty, Income, Dividends